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Shared values, cultural
diversity and education :
What to learn and how ?
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The
National Forum to Share Learning on Good Educational Practices
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Ghana
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The National
Forum to Share Learning is initiated by Ghana Education Service
(GES) as part of the educational reform. It highlights stories of success
in the daily educational practices of Ghana. Facing the numerous challenges
in Ghana education (illeteracy, lack of material, inaccessibility of
schools), concerned people are urged to find ways to contribute to resolving
the problems. The National Forum aims at providing opportunities
for people of all levels in the educational system to share their contributions
in innovations and promotion of quality education for the country.
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First,
the Ghana Education Service (GES) conducted a comprehensive study on
school management/supervision, on teaching/learning methods as well
as on school access and participation. Then, at a national forum, from
all ranks of the GES, all regions of Ghana, and from NGOs working actively
in basic education, 300 people shared their experiences. The main feature
of this forum was a series of «open sessions » on good practices. At
each session, one person would make a presentation about the good practice
she/he was engaged in. After the presentation, participants argued about
their responses and experiences. The importance of activity-oriented
forum is highlighted to bring teaching to life and make learning fun
(using of role-play to teach, teaching through pratical demonstration,
giving pupils a vocal role in the classroom). The GES also focuses on
the Teaching/Learning materials created from local resources. It insists
on the interest of those resources and organizes an exhibition of some
practices. An example is the kit for teaching the Universel Reading
Technique (The URT was designed in 1990 by Mr S. Aggrey-Forson -director
of The Ghana Education Staff Development Institute- and Ajumako -a specialist
in reading methodology). As a result, GES could identify clearly the
problems and objectives in the nation's education. It also produced
some publications as well as a compendium of good educational practices,
which would help teachers to improve the quality of education.
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The
importance of the project is that it valorizes the implementers of the
good practices. It shows how they manage to improve the quality of education
without privileged circumstances or extra resources. The act of sharing
and disseminating these good practices also extend their benefits to
other educational units.
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Mr John
Kusi-Achampong
Secretary-General, Ghana National Commission for UNESCO
Ministry of Education
P.O. Box 2739 Accra
Tel. : (233-21) 666-042
Tel./Fax : (233-21) 662-718 ; 664-067
E-mail : unescogh@libr.ug.edu.gh
Institutional Partners :
Schools, donor agencies and NGOs
Financial Partners :
USAID ( Quality Improvement in the Primary Schools Programme )
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The project
began in April 1999
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Publication
: Ghana Education Service, Good Practices in Basic Education (3 volumes),
based on the research conducted in preparation for the National Forum
to Share Learning on Good Educational Practices, USAID/Ministry of Education
of Ghana, April 1999
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