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Scientific progress
and science teaching:
Basic
knowledge, interdisciplinary and ethical issues
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Living
School: Solid waste recycling in educational centers of the north cone
of Lima
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North Cone
of Lima, Peru (districts of Ancón, Carabayllo, Comas and Los Olivos)
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The project
focuses on the deployment of an interactive pedagogy of the student
with his/her environmental surrounding, developing the students' capacities
applied to a rational and sustainable treatment of the resources available
in their regions. Students carry out the solid waste recycling (organic
matter), generated at school on a daily basis, favoring an adequate
waste segregation within an integral system proposal to handle solid
waste. Likewise, campaigns of a merely operative way have been implemented,
which require development that is in agreement with the integral educational
process. The project promotes processes of change of attitudes and behavior
of school children in dealing with the treatment of their principal
solid wastes.
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The project
consists of the concrete implementation of a pedagogical sequence, led
by the teachers themselves, which includes theoretical-practical learning
and the students' participation in the adequate treatment of solid wastes
generated in the school area (compost pools, bio-market gardens, hydroponics,
mini-farms). It also promotes the formation and organization of an educational
center network defending the environment. There are teaching materials
such as: methodological guide "Living School", teaching game "The Little
Road to my ecological school", video "Good Environmental Practices at
School" and CD ROM "We are all responsible".
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It is admitted that the building of a culture in favor of environmental
and public health care requires changing and modifying certain inadequate
population's inadequate behaviors, which, in their turn, need long terms
for their consolidation. It is proposed that sustained actions be developed
through boys and girls' training in their first years of initial and
elementary education. They are believed to have the best attitude to
learn and get prepared to take on new behavioral habits and patterns.
The program intends to give solutions to problems of environmental pollution
derived from poverty and improve the living conditions, with an equitable
and integral human development perspective.
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Mr. Jorge
Correas Solís
Good Environmental Practices Coordinator in Educational Centers
Member of the Habitat and Environment department of the NGO ALTERNATIVE:
Popular Education and Social Research Center
31 San Martín de Porres, Lima, Peru
481 5801/481 1585
jcorrea@alter.org.pe or direcc@alter.org.pe
http://www.alter.org.pe/
ALTERNATIVE
(NGO) is defined as an entity without profitable aims, whose mission
is to contribute to the country's development, promoting capacities,
dynamics and initiatives deployed by the population and their institutions.
It is located in the area of the north cone of Metropolitan Lima, in
order to satisfy their needs, promoting their organized participation
through the proposition of creative and innovative proposals in accordance
with their reality.
Good disposition on the part of the Ministry of Education of Peru to
formalize actions.
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1999-2000
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Choosing
as good practice (innovative project) in education in Peru. This will
be done by schools and teachers in Peru ("Summary of the Best Practices",
January 2001).
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